سَأَصْرِفُ عَنْ ءَايَـٰتِىَ
ٱلَّذِينَ يَتَكَبَّرُونَ فِى
ٱلْأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ ٱلْحَقِّ
وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ كُلَّ ءَايَةٍ لَّا
يُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِهَا وَإِن يَرَوْا۟
سَبِيلَ ٱلرُّشْدِ لَا يَتَّخِذُوهُ
سَبِيلًا وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ سَبِيلَ
ٱلْغَىِّ يَتَّخِذُوهُ سَبِيلًا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ
بِأَنَّهُمْ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا
وَكَانُوا۟ عَنْهَا غَـٰفِلِينَ
وَٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا
وَلِقَآءِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ حَبِطَتْ
أَعْمَـٰلُهُمْ ۚ هَلْ يُجْزَوْنَ
إِلَّا مَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ
I shall turn away
from My Ayat those
who behave arrogantly
on the earth, without
right, and (even) if
they see all the Ayat,
they will not believe
in them. And if they
see the way of
righteousness,
they will not adopt it
as the way, but if
they see the way of
error, they will adopt
that way, that is
because they have
rejected Our Ayat and
were heedless of them.
Those who deny Our
Ayat and the meeting
in the Hereafter, vain
are their deeds.
Are they requited with
anything except what
they used to do
Arrogant People will be deprived of Allah’s Ayat
Allah said,
سَأَصْرِفُ عَنْ ءَايَـتِي
الَّذِينَ يَتَكَبَّرُونَ فِي
الأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ الْحَقِّ
I shall turn away from My Ayat those who behave arrogantly on the earth, without a right
Allah says, “I shall deprive the hearts of those who are too proud to obey Me, and arrogant with people without right, from understanding the signs and proofs that testify to My Might, Law and Commandments.” And just as they acted arrogantly without justification, Allah has disgraced them with ignorance. Allah said in another Ayat,
وَنُقَلِّبُ أَفْئِدَتَهُمْ
وَأَبْصَـرَهُمْ كَمَا
لَمْ يُؤْمِنُواْ بِهِ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ
And We shall turn their hearts and their eyes away (from guidance), as they refused to believe therein for the first time (Al-An’am 110)
and,
فَلَمَّا زَاغُواْ أَزَاغَ اللَّهُ قُلُوبَهُمْ
So when they turned away (from the path of Allah), Allah turned their hearts away (from the right path) (As-Saff 5)
Sufyan bin `Uyaynah commented on this Ayat,
سَأَصْرِفُ عَنْ ءَايَـتِي
الَّذِينَ يَتَكَبَّرُونَ فِي
الأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ الْحَقِّ
I shall turn away from My Ayat those who behave arrogantly on the earth, without a right
“(Allah says) I shall snatch away comprehension of the Qur’an from them and turn them away from My Ayat. ” Ibn Jarir commented on Sufyan’s statement that, “This indicates that this part of the Ayah is addressed to this Ummah.” This is not necessarily true, for Ibn `Uyaynah actually meant that this occurs in every Ummah and that there is no difference between one Ummah and another Ummah in this regard. Allah knows best. Allah said next,
وَإِن يَرَوْاْ كُلَّ ءَايَةٍ
لاَّ يُؤْمِنُواْ بِهَا
and (even) if they see all the Ayat, they will not believe in them
Allah said in a similar Ayat,
إِنَّ الَّذِينَ حَقَّتْ عَلَيْهِمْ
كَلِمَةُ رَبِّكَ لاَ يُؤْمِنُونَ
وَلَوْ جَآءَتْهُمْ كُلُّ ءايَةٍ
حَتَّى يَرَوُاْ الْعَذَابَ الاٌّلِيمَ
Truly, those, against whom the Word (wrath) of your Lord has been justified, will not believe. Even if every sign should come to them, until they see the painful torment. (Yunus 96-97)
Allah’s statement,
وَإِن يَرَوْاْ سَبِيلَ الرُّشْدِ
لاَ يَتَّخِذُوهُ سَبِيلاً
And if they see the way of righteousness, they will not adopt it as the way
means, even if the way of guidance and safety appears before them, they will not take it, but if the way that leads to destruction and misguidance appears to them, they adopt that way. Allah explains why they do this,
ذلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَذَّبُواْ بِـَايَـتِنَا
that is because they have rejected Our Ayat
in their hearts,
وَكَانُواْ عَنْهَا غَـفِلِينَ
and were heedless of them
gaining no lessons from the Ayat. Allah’s statement,
وَالَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ بِـَايَـتِنَا
وَلِقَآءِ الاٌّخِرَةِ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَـلُهُمْ
Those who deny Our Ayat and the meeting in the Hereafter, vain are their deeds.
indicates that whoever among them does this, remaining on this path until death, then all his deeds will be in vain. Allah said next,
هَلْ يُجْزَوْنَ
إِلاَّ مَا كَانُواْ يَعْمَلُونَ
Are they requited with anything except what they used to do
meaning, `We only recompense them according to the deeds that they performed, good for good and evil for evil. Surely, as you bring forth, you reap the harvest thereof.’